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Neurocompute

AI-driven Parkinson’s research intelligence platform exploring emerging signals, forgotten papers, and therapeutic patterns across the biomedical literature universe.

Indexed Papers
1,516
AI Scored
984
Ranked Papers
998
Coverage
1.3%
RESEARCH INTELLIGENCE BOARD

Ranked Parkinson’s Papers

1516 results
LAST INGEST 2026-05-29 06:45 PM
B
Empagliflozin Halts NLRP3 Inflammasome-Mediated Neurodegeneration in Parkinson's Disease in a Rotenone Rat Model.
PMID 41933870 Published: 2026-04-15 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM European journal of pharmacology
AI 83.0
Base 75.8
Rank 71.9
AI Summary

In a rotenone rat model of Parkinson's disease, oral empagliflozin improved motor behavior, preserved substantia nigra and striatal dopaminergic markers and dopamine levels, reduced α-synuclein aggregation and microglial activation, replenished glutathione, and suppressed…

Why It Matters

Provides actionable preclinical evidence that an FDA‑approved SGLT2 inhibitor can target NLRP3-driven neuroinflammation and pyroptosis—supporting repurposing potential for disease-modifying PD therapy—while translation is limited by reliance on a single rotenone toxin model and absence of CNS…

B
Cytotoxic T cell recognition of α-synuclein drives pathogenic immune responses in multiple system atrophy.
PMID 41911451 Published: 2026-04-07 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
AI 86.0
Base 75.5
Rank 71.7
AI Summary

The study demonstrates that MSA patients harbor clonally expanded, brain‑homing cytotoxic CD8+ (and CD4+) T cells that recognize α‑synuclein in an HLA‑dependent manner and exhibit inflammatory and cytotoxic transcriptional programs.

Why It Matters

By implicating antigen‑specific adaptive immunity against α‑synuclein and defining HLA‑restricted T cell clonotypes and effector programs, the work points to actionable targets (antigen presentation, T cell responses, biomarkers) for immunomodulatory or antigen‑specific therapies relevant to…

B
Impaired autophagy from TRPV4 activation drives α-synuclein pathology in a Parkinson's disease model: A toxicological insight.
PMID 41997430 Published: 2026-04-15 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Toxicology and applied pharmacology
AI 85.0
Base 75.5
Rank 71.7
AI Summary

In an MPTP mouse model, TRPV4 activation disrupts the autophagy-lysosomal pathway causing accumulation of α‑synuclein and cognitive deficits, while TRPV4 knockdown reduces α‑syn pathology and neurotoxicity.

Why It Matters

Pinpoints TRPV4 as a druggable regulator of autophagic/lysosomal proteostasis (with readouts like LC3B, p62, LAMP1, TFEB), offering a mechanistically actionable target and biomarkers for developing PD therapeutics.

B
Luteolin offers novel therapeutic regimen in rotenone-induced Parkinson disease via modulation of TNF-α/FXMRP/serotonin/tyrosine hydroxylase signaling pathway.
PMID 42008329 Published: 2025-12-31 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Nigerian journal of physiological sciences : official publication of the Physiological Society of Nigeria
AI 62.0
Base 75.5
Rank 71.7
AI Summary

In a rotenone mouse model of Parkinsonism, oral luteolin (100–200 mg/kg) reduced oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, improved motor behavior and neuronal histology, and modulated TNF-α, FMRP, serotonin, and tyrosine hydroxylase expression.

Why It Matters

The study supports luteolin as a neuroprotective candidate acting on mitochondria-linked toxin pathology and inflammatory pathways—relevant to PD biology and repurposing—but translational potential is limited by high doses, no PK/α‑synuclein or target-validation data, and reliance on a single toxin…

AI Summary

In an AlCl3-induced Drosophila Alzheimer's-like model, garcinol from Garcinia indica reduced behavioral deficits, oxidative stress, AChE activity, pro-inflammatory cytokines, and apoptotic markers, supported by antioxidant assays and in silico docking to Aβ, AChE, and β-secretase.

Why It Matters

While the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and apoptosis-modulating effects are mechanistically relevant to neuroprotection and could inform PD lead discovery, the study is AD-focused, lacks PD-specific targets (α‑synuclein/mitochondria), and has no mammalian validation, limiting immediate…

B
Predictive modeling of putamen dopamine in Parkinson disease: Relevance to prognosis, treatment, and prevention.
PMID 41902693 Published: 2026-03-28 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology
AI 85.0
Base 74.9
Rank 71.2
AI Summary

A mechanistic kinetic model implicates DOPAL-driven impairment of vesicular dopamine storage in a tri-phasic decline of putamen dopamine and predicts that genetic/environmental hits accelerate symptomatic PD while early, combined interventions (MAO inhibition, levodopa, antioxidants, and improved…

Why It Matters

Provides actionable, translatable targets (vesicular sequestration, DOPAL detoxification, MAO) and supports timing- and multi-target–based neuroprotective strategies to prioritize preclinical and clinical interventions for delaying or preventing Parkinson's disease.

B
Type I Interferons Drive the Gastrointestinal Inflammatory Response in a Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease.
PMID 42022525 Published: 2026-01-01 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Gastro hep advances
AI 82.0
Base 74.9
Rank 71.2
AI Summary

In a mouse alpha-synuclein PFF model, aged wild-type mice develop a type I interferon–dependent gastrointestinal inflammatory response that is absent in IFNAR1 knockout animals and is recapitulated in intestinal organoids via enteroendocrine uptake of α‑syn, implicating IFN signaling in gut-brain…

Why It Matters

Points to type I IFN/IFNAR1 signaling as a actionable, targetable mechanism linking brain α‑syn pathology to gut inflammation, supporting therapeutic strategies (e.g., IFNAR blockade or JAK inhibition) to limit PD progression along the gut–brain axis.

B
Bioactive compounds and exercise in aging and neurodegeneration: mechanistic insights from the gut-brain-metabolic axis.
PMID 42027568 Published: 2026-01-01 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Frontiers in nutrition
AI 75.0
Base 72.7
Rank 70.8
AI Summary

This review synthesizes preclinical and limited clinical evidence that dietary bioactive compounds and physical exercise converge on a 'neuro‑nutritional‑metabolic axis'—encompassing gut‑brain signaling, metabolic regulation, mitochondrial function, and anti‑inflammatory/neurotrophic pathways—to…

Why It Matters

The paper highlights modifiable, mechanistically plausible targets (dietary bioactives, exercise, gut‑brain and metabolic pathways, mitochondria, inflammation) that could inform multimodal neuroprotective interventions, biomarker selection, and translational studies for Parkinson's despite limited…

C
Pathological microtubule dynamics in Parkinson's disease: Mechanisms and therapeutic implications.
PMID 41904012 Published: 2026-01-01 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Advances in protein chemistry and structural biology
AI 86.2
Base 73.4
Rank 69.9
AI Summary

This chapter synthesizes evidence that microtubule dysregulation, driven by PD-linked genes (SNCA, Parkin, PINK1, LRRK2), impairs axonal transport and mitophagy, amplifies α-synuclein aggregation, and reviews MT-stabilizing agents and LRRK2-targeted approaches as therapeutic avenues.

Why It Matters

By connecting cytoskeletal dysfunction to core PD mechanisms (α-synuclein pathology, mitochondrial quality control) and evaluating actionable interventions and translational challenges, the work identifies concrete targets and strategies useful for drug discovery and target prioritization.

C
Clinical innovations and future directions of nanoparticles in the treatment of psychiatric and neurological disorders.
PMID 41981211 Published: 2026-04-14 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Molecular psychiatry
AI 77.0
Base 71.5
Rank 69.8
AI Summary

Comprehensive review of nanoparticle platforms for CNS therapy that summarizes BBB-targeting strategies, payloads (drugs, RNA, nanobodies), preclinical efficacy across neuropsychiatric disorders including Parkinson's, and a translational 'playbook' for clinical development.

Why It Matters

Identifies actionable translational opportunities—nanoparticle delivery to address neuroinflammation, bioenergetics, and gut–brain routes and concrete CMC/PKPD and biomarker needs—making it a useful roadmap for advancing Parkinson's-targeted therapeutics.

C
Da-Bu-Yin-Wan and Qian-Zheng-San regulate neuroinflammation and intestinal permeability through the microbiota-gut-brain axis in Parkinson's disease mice.
PMID 42034029 Published: 2026-04-15 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
AI 78.2
Base 73.1
Rank 69.6
AI Summary

In MPTP mice, the Chinese medicine formula Da-Bu-Yin-Wan + Qian-Zheng-San (BYQZF) ameliorates motor and non-motor deficits, reduces α-syn aggregation and dopaminergic neuron loss by reshaping gut microbiota (enriching Lachnospiraceae/Ruminococcaceae), raising serum SCFAs (notably butyrate),…

Why It Matters

Offers actionable preclinical mechanistic evidence that modulating gut microbiota or supplementing SCFAs (butyrate) — and targeting the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB inflammatory axis — may be a viable therapeutic strategy for PD, though the herbal formula's active constituents remain undefined for direct drug…

C
The oral-gut-brain axis: how periodontitis influence depression.
PMID 42039828 Published: 2026-01-01 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Frontiers in microbiology
AI 62.0
Base 71.2
Rank 69.5
AI Summary

This review argues that periodontitis-driven oral microbiota dysbiosis can seed the gut and, through systemic inflammation, altered neurotransmitter metabolism, and microbial metabolites (e.g., SCFAs, LPS) affecting the blood–brain barrier, influence brain function and contribute to depression and…

Why It Matters

Relevance to Parkinson's lies in highlighted, potentially actionable pathways (oral-to-gut microbial translocation, inflammation, BBB and metabolite-mediated neural effects) that could yield novel intervention or biomarker avenues, though the paper is a broad review with limited mechanistic…

C
HDAC3 blockade inhibits neuroinflammation and pyroptosis to prevent dopaminergic neuron death in Parkinson's disease models.
PMID 41975607 Published: 2026-04-14 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Neural regeneration research
AI 80.0
Base 72.7
Rank 69.3
AI Summary

In cell and mouse models of Parkinson's disease, HDAC3 inhibition reduced microglial M1 polarization and proinflammatory cytokine production, suppressed pyroptosis via an interaction with HIF‑1α, and preserved nigral dopaminergic neurons with improved behavior.

Why It Matters

Pins HDAC3 as an actionable anti‑inflammatory/anti‑pyroptotic target with in vivo neuroprotection, supporting further preclinical development or repurposing of selective HDAC3 inhibitors for PD therapeutics.

C
Roles of mitophagy and immune infiltration in Parkinson's disease: new perspectives from bioinformatics analysis and A53T transgenic mice.
PMID 41998308 Published: 2026-04-17 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]
AI 79.0
Base 72.7
Rank 69.3
AI Summary

Using bioinformatics, single-cell RNA-seq datasets, and validation in A53T α-synuclein transgenic mice, the paper identifies five mitophagy-related hub genes (CANX, GABARAPL1, HSPD1, PPARGC1A, TOMM20) that are differentially expressed across substantia nigra cell types and peripheral immune cells…

Why It Matters

By linking validated mitophagy-related genes to both CNS cell-specific and peripheral immune alterations in PD, the study provides actionable candidate targets and biomarkers for mitochondrial-focused therapeutic development and immune-modulating strategies.

C
Exploring the role of tocotrienol-rich fraction (TRF) in ameliorating neuroinflammation.
PMID 42009995 Published: 2026-04-20 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Inflammopharmacology
AI 68.0
Base 72.7
Rank 69.3
AI Summary

This preclinical study finds that tocotrienol-rich fraction (TRF) reduces microglial NO/ROS, downregulates RelA/TNF-α/IL-6 and upregulates NFE2L2 and BDNF, with improved cognition in a rat pilot, indicating anti-inflammatory and antioxidant neuroprotective effects.

Why It Matters

Neuroinflammation and oxidative stress are key drivers of Parkinson's pathology, so TRF's modulation of NF-κB and Nrf2 pathways suggests translational repurposing potential, but lack of PD-specific models and dopaminergic/alpha-synuclein data means focused follow-up is needed.

C
Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Properties of Bauhinia thailandica Leaf Extract in Microglial Cells.
PMID 41898669 Published: 2026-03-20 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM International journal of molecular sciences
AI 58.0
Base 72.7
Rank 69.3
AI Summary

Bauhinia thailandica leaf extract reduced ROS, NO, IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α in LPS-activated BV2 microglia and is rich in phenolics, flavonoids, and tannins.

Why It Matters

Targeting microglial inflammation and oxidative stress is relevant to Parkinson's disease neuroprotection, but this study is limited to in vitro BV2 assays without mechanism, active compound identification, or PD-relevant models, so the findings are promising but preliminary for therapeutic…

C
Therapeutic Spectrum of Intermittent Apomorphine in Parkinson's Disease: Neuropsychiatric, Behavioral, and Cognitive Analyses.
PMID 41969957 Published: 2026-01-01 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Noro psikiyatri arsivi
AI 66.0
Base 72.1
Rank 68.8
AI Summary

In a 12-week prospective cohort of 35 PD patients, intermittent subcutaneous apomorphine markedly improved motor function, reduced daily "off" time, and produced significant gains in depression, cognition, and quality-of-life measures, with consistent effects across age groups.

Why It Matters

While not addressing disease modification, the study provides actionable clinical evidence that apomorphine confers broad symptomatic benefits—including non-motor domains—supporting its use, informing endpoint selection for trials, and guiding symptomatic therapeutic strategies despite limited…

C
AI 74.0
Base 70.2
Rank 68.7
AI Summary

This broad review synthesizes evidence that gut microbiota dysbiosis and gut-derived metabolites (SCFAs, bile acids, TMAO, LPS) drive systemic inflammation and neurodegeneration via gut‑brain axis signalling and barrier dysfunction, and surveys microbiome-targeted interventions (diet, probiotics,…

Why It Matters

For Parkinson's research, the paper highlights actionable pathways linking the microbiome to neuroinflammation and potentially alpha-synuclein pathology and points to readily testable therapeutic and biomarker strategies (dietary modulation, probiotics/FMT, metabolite-targeting drugs) that can be…

C
Patterns of weariness-related symptoms in Parkinson's disease: impact of disease progression and levodopa treatment.
PMID 42016530 Published: 2026-01-01 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Clinical parkinsonism & related disorders
AI 74.0
Base 71.8
Rank 68.5
AI Summary

Longitudinal analysis of 159 early-stage PD patients shows daytime sleepiness increases over time independent of levodopa (notably in patients >65), while fatigue increases are associated with levodopa dose escalation (primarily in patients ≤65).

Why It Matters

Distinguishing disease-driven daytime sleepiness from medication-associated fatigue highlights modifiable targets for symptomatic management and informs therapeutic development and trial stratification for PD non-motor symptoms.

C
AI 48.0
Base 71.8
Rank 68.5
AI Summary

Prospective, single-center study of 114 idiopathic PD patients found orthostatic hypotension in 28% (detected by head-up tilt testing), with prevalence rising sharply with disease duration and Hoehn & Yahr stage and including asymptomatic cases.

Why It Matters

The paper has moderate translational value: it supports routine HUTT screening to prevent falls and to stratify or monitor patients for symptomatic autonomic therapies and clinical trials, but offers limited mechanistic or novel therapeutic-target insights for disease-modifying drug discovery.

C
AI 78.0
Base 71.2
Rank 68.0
AI Summary

A mechanistic review linking alpha-synuclein, mitochondrial and lysosomal dysfunction to NLRP3 inflammasome activation in PD and summarizing plant natural products that modulate NLRP3 as candidate neuroprotective agents.

Why It Matters

Identifies a druggable, inflammation-driven axis (NLRP3) closely tied to core PD pathologies and compiles plant-derived modulators with translational promise, making it a useful roadmap for prioritizing leads and designing preclinical studies.

C
Parkinson's disease: pathogenesis and therapeutic strategies.
PMID 41949708 Published: 2026-04-08 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Molecular biomedicine
AI 78.0
Base 71.2
Rank 68.0
AI Summary

Comprehensive review linking α-synuclein aggregation, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and peripheral-central communication to current and emerging PD therapies—covering symptomatic pharmacotherapy, α-syn-targeted immunotherapies, iPSC-based regenerative approaches,…

Why It Matters

Synthesizes actionable mechanistic insights and translational therapeutic avenues (immunotherapy, cell replacement, gene therapy), helping researchers prioritize targets, repurposing opportunities, and design of multi-modal, clinically relevant Parkinson’s interventions.

C
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy in Parkinson's Disease: A Comprehensive Review.
PMID 41982578 Published: 2026-03-01 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Cureus
AI 78.0
Base 71.2
Rank 68.0
AI Summary

Comprehensive review of mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy in Parkinson’s disease that synthesizes preclinical mechanisms (immunomodulation, neurotrophic factors, exosomes/proteostasis), early-phase clinical safety/feasibility and symptomatic signals, and key translational challenges (dosing,…

Why It Matters

Valuable for therapeutic discovery because it links biologically plausible, inflammation- and proteostasis-targeting mechanisms to early clinical data and clearly identifies manufacturability, potency, and biomarker gaps that must be resolved to enable rigorous disease-modifying MSC trials.

C
Bridging Regenerative and Restorative Stem Cell Therapies in Parkinson's Disease.
PMID 41972669 Published: 2026-03-25 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Cells
AI 75.2
Base 71.2
Rank 68.0
AI Summary

This review frames stem cell therapies for Parkinson's disease along a regenerative–restorative continuum, distinguishing intracerebral dopaminergic-replacement approaches (fetal/ESC/iPSC) from paracrine/immunomodulatory restorative strategies (MSCs and others) and integrating mechanistic links to…

Why It Matters

By clarifying how cell type and delivery route map onto distinct mechanisms and clinical goals, the framework aids prioritization of translational strategies, trial design, and selection of biomarkers for PD disease-modifying therapy development.

C
Trace amine associated receptors in neuronal circuits: Mechanistic insights for therapeutic interventions.
PMID 41990902 Published: 2026-04-15 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM European journal of pharmacology
AI 75.0
Base 71.2
Rank 68.0
AI Summary

Comprehensive review arguing that TAAR1 modulates dopamine, serotonin, and noradrenaline signaling via effects on transporters and VMAT2 and collates preclinical/clinical data positioning TAAR1 as a druggable target in neurodegeneration and psychiatric disease.

Why It Matters

Highlights TAAR1 as a translationally actionable target to rebalance monoaminergic systems and potentially slow Parkinson's pathology, offering a clear therapeutic focus despite limited direct coverage of PD-specific mechanisms like alpha‑synuclein or mitochondrial dysfunction.

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