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RESEARCH PAPER ANALYSIS

Cardiovascular Toxicity in Patients Treated for Childhood Cancer: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.

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PMID40104841
JournalCirculation
Publication Date2025-03-19
Ingested2026-08-02 12:04 AM
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ABSTRACT

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The field of cardio-oncology has expanded over the past 2 decades to address the ever-increasing issues related to cardiovascular disease in patients with cancer and survivors. There is increasing recognition that nearly all cancer treatments pose some short- or long-term risk for development of cardiovascular disease and that pediatric patients with cancer may be especially vulnerable to cardiovascular disease because of young age at treatment and expected long life span afterward. Anthracycline chemotherapy and chest-directed radiotherapy are the most well-studied cardiotoxic therapies, and dose reduction, use of cardioprotection for anthracyclines, and modern radiotherapy approaches have contributed to improved cardiovascular outcomes for survivors. Newer treatments such as small-molecule inhibitors, antibody-based cytotoxic therapy, and immunotherapy have expanded options for previously difficult-to-treat cancers but have also revealed new cardiotoxic profiles. Application of effective surveillance strategies in patients with cancer and survivors has been a focus of practitioners and researchers, whereas the prevention and treatment of extant cardiovascular disease is still developing. Incorporation of new strategies in an equitable manner and appropriate transition from pediatric to adult care will greatly influence long-term health-related outcomes in the growing population of childhood cancer survivors at risk for cardiovascular disease.

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Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery 63.9 8 Unusual presentation of pediatric lichen planus with cutaneous, oral, and nail involvement: a case report. Canadian journal of dental hygiene : CJDH = Journal canadien de l'hygiene dentaire : JCHD 49.9 9 Sex differences in gastrointestinal cancers incidence and mortality among adolescents and young adults in China: an age-period-birth cohort study. Journal of translational internal medicine 57.5 10 Diffuse brainstem gliomas across the pediatric, adolescent, and adult age spectrum: Clinical and radiological features, molecular profile, and determinants of survival in a multicenter retrospective cohort of 42 patients. Surgical neurology international 69.02 11 Co-targeting CDK2 and CDK9 inhibits MYC oncogenic programs and has anti-tumor effects in CIC-rearranged sarcoma. Communications medicine 54.9 12 Cervicothoracic intramedullary teratoma in a 6-year-old child: A case report. Surgical neurology international 45.5 13 Occipital interhemispheric transtentorial approach for microsurgical resection of a posterior fossa medulloblastoma: 2-dimensional operative video. Surgical neurology international 59.9 14 Calvarial erosion secondary to epithelioid glioblastoma: A molecularly characterized case report. Surgical neurology international 55.0 15 Longitudinal changes in bone mineral density, bone turnover markers, and body composition in children and adolescents treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Frontiers in endocrinology 61.9 16 Case Report: Successful treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy with unilateral deep brain stimulation of the anterior nucleus of the thalamus. Frontiers in neuroscience 58.0 17 Surgical resection combined with TACE for primary clear cell carcinoma of the liver: a case report and literature review. Frontiers in surgery 49.9 18 Hypomorphic biallelic LIFR variants define a multisystem disorder with survival beyond infancy and hyperinflammatory vulnerability. Frontiers in immunology 61.72 19 Cancer Stem Cells in Drug Delivery Strategies: Current Advances and Future Directions. Current drug delivery 62.16 20 Calcified choroid plexus papilloma of the temporal horn presenting with seizures in an adult without hydrocephalus: An illustrative case. Surgical neurology international 59.9 21 TRIM65-BTG3-HIF-1α axis drives osteosarcoma progression via M2 macrophage polarization and angiogenesis. Journal of translational internal medicine 53.4 22 Pediatric Leptomeningeal Glial Tumors: A Retrospective Case Series and Review of the Literature. Turkish archives of pediatrics 63.3 23 Management of Obesity in Special Populations and Limited-Resource Settings: An Egyptian Medical Position Statement. Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy 61.9 24 Voxelwise white-matter compositional connectivity mapping from diffusion MRI via reliability-aware hierarchical inference. Medical image analysis 56.0 25 The visible and invisible scars of childhood cancer: A qualitative study of body image and identity in survivorship. British journal of health psychology 59.6 26 Cytogenetic Landscape of Complex Karyotypes Across Hematological Malignancies: Common and Disease-Specific Patterns in a Large Single-Center Cohort. Genes, chromosomes & cancer 63.7 27 Dynamics of the Prevalence of Non-communicable Diseases in the Urban Double Cotonou - Abomey-Calavi (South of Benin). The Nigerian postgraduate medical journal 38.5 28 Validation of Modified Albumin-Bilirubin-Tumor Stage as a Prognostic Model in Early-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated With Radiofrequency Ablation. The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences 70.5 29 A 17-cm ileocecal inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor with severe inflammatory syndrome in a child: a case report. Journal of surgical case reports 45.5 30 Giant Lipoma of the Thoracic Wall in a Two-Year-Old Girl: Imaging Features Supporting a Benign Diagnosis. Cureus 57.5 31 Retrospective Study of Implementation and Outcomes of a Non-Cryopreserved Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Program for Patients With Hematologic Malignancy in a Resource-Limited Center in Chile. Annals of transplantation 69.1 32 Children of advanced cancer patients need better support: A case report. Palliative & supportive care 49.5
PATIENT-FRIENDLY SUMMARY

Cardiovascular Toxicity in Patients Treated for Childhood Cancer: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.

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