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Clinical Profile of Pediatric Oncology Patients Treated by Radiotherapy: A Retrospective Audit from a Tertiary Cancer Care Center in South India.

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PMID41445890
JournalSouth Asian journal of cancer
Publication Date2024-05-06
Ingested2026-08-02 12:04 AM
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INTRODUCTION: With the increase in the number of pediatric cancers in India, there is a need for a multimodal approach involving various disciplines of therapy in which radiotherapy is one of the important areas of treatment. As there is a paucity of studies in South India about the profile of pediatric cancer patients who have undergone radiotherapy the present study was undertaken. METHODS: A record-based retrospective study was conducted at the department of pediatric hematology-oncology and radiotherapy at a tertiary care hospital in South India using a data abstraction form which consisted of sociodemographic details of study participants, primary diagnosis, confirmed diagnosis, site of radiotherapy, current status of the patient, etc. Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test was used to find out significant association between current status of study participants and various determinants influencing it. RESULTS: Highest proportion, n  = 35 (30.4%), of cases were in the age group of 10 to 14 years. Among them, 48 children were primarily diagnosed to have hematolymphoid malignancy while 67(%) had solid tumor. Majority of the patients, n  = 110 (95.6%), were treated on curative intent. CONCLUSION: Radiotherapy remains an important modality of cancer-directed therapy in children with cancer. Radiotherapy still forms an integral part of cancer-directed treatment in children with cancer as demonstrated in our population.

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Clinical Profile of Pediatric Oncology Patients Treated by Radiotherapy: A Retrospective Audit from a Tertiary Cancer Care Center in South India.

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